Span-based metrics aggregate trace data into time-series measures. They complement trace search: metrics summarize behavior over time, while traces retain request-level detail for selected operations.

Metric paths

A trace proxy can compute service and operation metrics from spans. An OpenTelemetry Collector can also produce span-derived metrics when it includes a supported span-metrics component and a configured metrics export path. Confirm supported components, dimensions, and exporter settings for your deployment before making changes.

Keep metric dimensions bounded. Adding request IDs, user IDs, or unbounded destination names as labels can create excessive time-series cardinality and cost.